Psilocin is a tryptamine alkaloid that is N,N-dimethyltryptamine carrying an additional hydroxy substituent at position 4. A hallucinogenic alkaloid isolated in trace amounts from Psilocybe mushrooms (also known as Teonanacatl or “magic mushrooms”). Among its listed roles, it functions as a hallucinogen, a serotonergic agonist, a fungal metabolite, a human xenobiotic metabolite and a drug metabolite. It is a tryptamine alkaloid, a tertiary amino compound, a member of hydroxyindoles and a member of phenols. Functionally, it is related to N,N-dimethyltryptamine. It is the conjugate base of psilocinium. It is grouped under the following drug class(es): Schedule I controlled substances. Its therapeutic use is listed as psychedelics. The directory classifies it as a clinical API with a natural source/manufacturing origin. Other names for this substance include Psilocine, Psilotsin, 4-Hydroxy-N and N-dimethyltryptamine. It is listed as a controlled drug substance (Schedule I). Its PubChem CID is 4980.
Psilocin
| CAS No | 520-53-6 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C12H16N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 204.27 g/mol |
| Synonyms | 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-4-ol |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Psilocin is a tryptamine alkaloid that is N,N-dimethyltryptamine carrying an additional hydroxy substituent at position 4. A hallucinogenic alkaloid isolated in trace amounts from Psilocybe mushrooms (also known as Teonanacatl or "magic mushrooms").
The listed CAS number is 520-53-6.
The listed molecular formula is C12H16N2O.
The listed molecular weight is 204.27 g/mol.
3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-4-ol.
The source lists Psilocine, Psilotsin, 4-Hydroxy-N and N-dimethyltryptamine.